| The Answer was launched in June 2001 and has had a
dramatic effect on fish keeping, at both commercial and hobbyist level,
throughout the world.
The Answer is a mechanical, self-backwashing fine-screen filter,
which is low maintenance and gives excellent water clarity and quality,
while protecting the bio stage from unwanted solids.
The Answer mechanical filter is the perfect addition to your Nexus
filtration unit. |
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The Filtration Process
The Answer is designed to fit to exit pipe work within the
primary settlement stage or prime mechanical filtration chambers,
whether pump or gravity fed, from the pond. The water entering The
Answer generally comes from the bottom of the pond and contains dust,
leaves and fish feces, amongst other solids. At this stage, it is
important to stop all mechanical solids from entering the biological
stage, the more mechanically clean the water, the more effectively the
biological stage will work hence the development of The Answer.
All water that passes through The Answer is finely filtered. The pump
that provides the power and cleaning action draws filtered water from
inside of The Answer; it is then pumped into a hollow rotor arm. At each
end of the arm are nozzles angled at 45 degrees. Water is pumped through
these nozzles and in doing so causes the arm to rotate. Water is forced
out at high pressure against the inside of the screen continuously. This
causes water to backwash through the screen to the outside. The result
is that particles lodged on the outside, which are naturally trying to
get through, are forced away and eventually settle at the bottom of the
container. Once here, there is no way back and they can be pumped to
waste. Therefore, The Answer will run continuously without blocking,
protecting the bio-stage and giving excellent clarity.
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DRAMATICALLY
IMPROVES YOUR FILTER SYSTEM
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| Main Benefits:
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- Gives
excellent water quality and clarity therefore provides a
healthier environment for your fish!
-
Mechanical self-backwashing fine-screen filter stops
mechanical solids from entering the biological stage
increasing the bio performance dramatically
- Gives
low maintenance to bio stages
- Will
run continuously without blocking
- Can be
retro-fitted to existing vortex settling chambers
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 |
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| Retrofitting
Note the slide valve, which can be fitted inside or outside the
chamber if space allows. This means that water can be discharged
without wasting good water contained in the bio stage. The important
part here is the change we make to the inlet. An elbow or elbow
spigot or specially made insert (contact us for details) is placed
in the inlet pipe work. A vertical pipe is inserted into the elbow
to bring the water in vertically, level or slightly higher than the
middle of ‘The Answer’. This has 2 effects, it stops the spin of the
water caused |
| by the tangential entry and secondly it creates a downward flow
of water towards the screen of ‘The Answer’. This effect means that
every time a particle is removed from the screen, instead of hitting
it immediately after the pulse emitted by the arm has passed, it
drops down slightly. This removing and dropping of the solids
terminates when they reach the lower surface of the unit into what
is effectively dead water.
Once here, there is no way back and they drop motionless to the
bottom of |
Typical Vortex with Central Exit
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| the tank where they can be sumped to waste. If the
vortex action were allowed to continue, all the fine matter which
‘The Answer’ stops from passing through, rather than settle out,
would be agitated and in suspension of the entire volume of the
vortex. It is this alteration to a vortex that gives at least 40% of
‘The Answer’s’ effectiveness. The vertical pipe must never be at
water surface level or close to it in case of evaporation of water
from the pond. This will cause the flow of water to stop. It will
also impede the purging of the bottom drain lines if it is |
| set too high. It should never be less than 150mm from water
surface level.
Again our product can be fitted easily, pipe is brought from the
outlet to the center, elbowed down and ‘The Answer’ fitted
upside-down where it works exactly the same as in the first example.
Again, the inlet is changed to give the upward flow of water, which
in turn flows downwards to the screen.
There are numerous ways as shown to fit it. Even systems with no
pipe work and |
Vortex with Side Walls
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| transfer weirs can be adopted easily to accept ‘The
Answer’. Weirs are sealed up and pipe fitted through existing walls.
The only criterion is space. For the 410 model – the unit measures
410mm wide and 340mm in depth. The unit must be totally immersed in
water to be completely effective (the pump immersed as well, if
mounted upside-down). |
| Therefore, as long as the container is sufficiently wide enough
to allow the inlet pipe work to come alongside ‘The Answer’, plus
50mm either side for passage of waste matter, the retrofit can be
achieved. The smallest container for ‘The Answer’ 410 would
therefore be 620mm diameter (if the inlet pipe was 110mm.) There
must be a minimum of 250mm below ‘The Answer’ to allow settlement in
the still water beneath it. If no space is left for settlement, the
action of ‘The Answer’ backwash will cause debris to be whipped up
and could increase the maintenance schedule. |
Gravity Fed
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Pumping direct from the Answer
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Important: If installing on the
induction side of a pump please contact us for your air vent which
is essential to use in this application. |
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This application will assist in removing all heavy solids
before they enter the bead filter. |